- Hermina Jatinegara<\/a><\/li>
- 30 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Prevent Malnutrition andStunting On Children with Improved Diet<\/a><\/h3>
Sahabat Hermina, stunting is still the focus of child health problems, especially in developing countries.Stunting is short stature caused by inadequate nutritional intake not due to heredity, genetics, hormonal/endocrine problems. Child stunting at risk of experiencing recurrent acute infections, decreased intellectual abilities, decreased productivity in the future, and increased risk of metabolic diseases. \n\n Optimizing interventions for prevention and management stunting currently focusing in the first 1000 days of life on correcting malnutrition or co-morbidities. \n\n Here are some things that parents should know to prevent children from experiencing it stunting, namely feeding rules, healthy eating strategies, things to pay attention to, as well as stages of children's eating development based on age. \n\n Feeding rules \n\n \n Timetable \n \n\n Schedule of main meals and snacks, namely 3x main meals and 2x snacks between main meals. Milk can be given 2-3 times a day. Feeding should not last more than 30 minutes and only drinking water between meals. \n\n \n Environment \n \n\n Create a fun, non-coercive environment. Avoid using toys, gadgets, and television so that there are no distractions while eating. Let the child sit while eating and focus on the food. Avoid taking children for a walk when eating or eating in the open or places where the child's attention is distracted from food. Don't use food as a reward. \n\n \n Procedure \n \n\n Motivate children to eat alone. If the child shows signs of not wanting to eat (closes mouth, turns head, cries), offer food back naturally, namely without coaxing or forcing, but if after 10-15 minutes the child still doesn't want to eat, end the eating process. \n\n Healthy Eating Strategies \n\n \n Turn off the TV, computer and gadgets during meal times. \n Don't give up on introducing new types of food. Mothers may have to offer 10-15 feeding sessions for one type of food menu before the child wants to eat it. \n Do not force children to eat. This often results in children refusing to eat, and having difficulty finishing food. \n \n\n Things that must be considered \n\n In the process of eating and during solids, the Little One still has to pay close attention to his growth and development so that feeding must also pay attention to: \n\n \n Animal protein is given from the age of 6 months. \n Eggs, meat, and fish are given completely cooked. \n Fat that comes from cooking oil, butter or coconut milk must be given. \n Provision of fruit juice is not recommended for children under 1 year old (preferably cut fruit). \n Sugar and salt can be given in small amounts just to create a taste from the menu, not sweet or salty. \n Honey is given after the child is 1 year old. \n Make sure the child's hands are clean before starting to eat. \n Pay attention to hand hygiene and equipment in preparing solids. \n \n\n Age, Child Development, and Stages of Solidarity \n\n There are stages of feeding that are in accordance with the development of children based on their age which can be seen in the information below. \n\n \n Age 0-6 months: Exclusive breastfeeding \n \n\n Age 4-6 months: has started to sit up, shows a response to open the mouth when the spoon is brought closer. Already interested in food \n\n \n Age 6-9 months \n \n\n The development of babies at this age is that they can move food from one side of the mouth to the other. The baby's front teeth are starting to grow. Babies can swallow foods with a thicker texture. \n\n \n Texture of MPASI: Puree (filter) and mashed (mashed). \n Frequency of complementary foods: 2-3 large meals and 1-2 snacks. \n Number of MPASI per serving: 3 tablespoons to half bowl size 250ml. \n \n\n \n Age 9-12 months \n \n\n The development of babies at this age is being able to bite food with a rougher texture. \n\n \n Texture of MPASI: minced (finely chopped), chopped (coarsely chopped), and finger foods. \n Frequency of complementary foods: 3-4 large meals and 1-2 snacks. \n Number of solids per serving: half a 250ml bowl. \n \n\n \n Age 12-23 months \n \n\n The development of children at this age is that they can adapt to all kinds of textures and family food menus. \n\n \n MPASI texture: family food. \n Frequency of complementary foods: 3-4 large meals and 1-2 snacks. \n Amount of MPASI per serving: three-quarters to one bowl full size 250ml. \n \n\n Well, for the prevention of malnutrition and stunting in children, make sure the child gets adequate nutrition by following the correct feeding rules and a healthy and balanced food composition. Stay healthy. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Periuk Tangerang<\/a><\/li>
- 30 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Campak pada Anak, Waspadai Gejala dan Penularannya<\/a><\/h3>
Measles in Children, Beware of Symptoms and Transmission \n\n Measles is a highly contagious infection caused by the morbilli virus or measles virus, this occurrence of measles often occurs in children but can also occur at all ages but is more susceptible at the age of children. This disease is categorized as an extraordinary event A, because this measles will attack almost 100% of children who are not immune to the virus which causes death. Deaths in measles are mostly caused by complications including diarrhea, pneumonia, and encephalitis. The morbili virus or measles virus can disappear or die easily to light or heat. \n\n Transmission of measles can be through droplets or splashes of saliva that come out of the mouth, nose or throat infected with measles when coughing, talking or sneezing. The period of transmission is four days before the appearance of the rash until after four days after the rash appears. The peak of transmission is during the initial symptoms or the so-called prodromal phase, which is the first 1-3 days of illness. The period between the initial infection and the first symptoms of the disease is 7-18 days, an average of up to 10 days. \n\n Signs and symptoms of measles at first has a fever above 38.5 degrees Celsius for three days or more, and is accompanied by other symptoms such as a runny nose, red and watery eyes, diarrhea, spots or a reddish rash starting from behind the ears until a maculopapular rash occurs like an area of skin that changes color, there are also distinctive signs such as white spots or koplik spots on the red base on the inside of the cheeks. \n\n Measles can be prevented by administering measles or MR vaccination, namely measles rubella measles or MMR. The function and purpose of immunization is to prevent complications, which is given three times, namely at the age of 9 months and then given back again at the age of 18 months and at the age of 5 before entering school, it must be given because it is included in the national immunization program. Failure to receive measles immunization is a risk factor for death from measles. Mortality from measles in children is influenced by secondary infection by bacteria, immunosuppressive effects by viruses, multisystem organ involvement, severity of measles at the time of arrival at the health facility, nutritional status and patient comorbidities. \n\n If Friends of Hermina experience the symptoms of measles above, you should consult a pediatrician at RSU Hermina Periuk Tangerang to get the right treatment. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Medan<\/a><\/li>
- 27 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Prevent Congenital Heart Disease in Children<\/a><\/h3>
The cause of congenital heart disease (CHD) in children is not known with certainty. However, there are several risk factors that can be avoided during pregnancy to prevent children from being born with CHD. there are risk factorsPJBchild during the mother's pregnancy, but that does not mean that the relationship is causal. There are so many risk factors, but there are at least three factors that have been extensively discussed in recent literature. If the cause is unknown, but risk factors exist, for example rubella infection, folic acid deficiency, andpregnant mothertaking drugs such as for seizures. \n\n These three factors can cause interference with the process of fetal formation. Previously, it was known that smoking mothers and drinking alcohol were included as risk factors for babies born with CHD. However, it turns out that there are many cases of mothers who don't smoke also give birth to children with CHD. The way to prevent it is by not missing the rubella vaccine. The goal is that during pregnancy, the mother does not get any infection. It is also important for mothers to consume nutritious food and folic acid supplements during pregnancy. \n\n CHD is the second largest contributor (17 percent) after prematurity as a cause of death in the neonatal period, according to data in Indonesia in 2017. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), one in 100 newborns suffers from CHD with 25 percent of them being critical CHD or two to four per 1,000 live births. \n\n For children who have symptoms, an echocardiography examination can be done. Currently, oximetry can be said to be sensitive, faster, and cheaper by placing it on the right hand and left leg. \n\n Delay in diagnosis is still a problem in Indonesia. The simplest examination can be through an oximeter, or with a stethoscope, if a murmur is heard, then you should think about having your heart checked. \n\n Clinical symptoms of CHD include slow weight gain. Critical CHD can be found in the first week of age, 24-48 hours. \n\n Get checked out immediatelydoctorpediatric cardiac consultant pediatrician at RSU Hermina Medan if you or your child experience symptoms of congenital heart disease as previously mentioned. Early treatment needs to be done immediately to prevent more serious conditions. \n\n If you have ever been sentenced to have congenital heart disease, take control periodically to the doctor to monitor the progress of the disease. \n\n The risk of a baby suffering from congenital heart disease will be higher in pregnant women who suffer from diabetes or have a family history of genetic diseases. If you are or have suffered from this condition, consult your doctor regarding the possibility of passing on congenital heart disease to your baby. \n\n Immediately go to the nearest hospital emergency room if you or your child has difficulty breathing, your skin and lips appear blue, or you experience swelling in your legs or other body parts. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Ciputat<\/a><\/li>
- 26 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Male circumcision: when is the right time?<\/a><\/h3>
Many already know that, apart from being obligatory for Muslim men, circumcision has many health benefits, such as preventing urinary tract infections and phimosis, or pain on the head of the penis due to the foreskin or the scalp of the penis, which is firmly attached to the head of the penis. In addition, circumcision can also reduce the occurrence of penile cancer and, of course, make the health of the penis better. Besides that, infection can also inhibit the growth of a child's weight, so that it is not in accordance with the development of his age. \n\n \n\n What is the right age for circumcision? \n\n Many parents are afraid their children will be circumcised when they are babies, or even vice versa. Actually, there is no standard age at which it is right to perform circumcision. However, on the medical side, it's actually better if it's done earlier because healing will be faster. Children are still not very active, so most don't need general anesthesia. \n\n \n\n Myth or Fact: do circumcised children grow bigger or taller faster? \n\n Circumcision is simply the act of removing the foreskin, or prepuce, of the scalp of the penis. There are no specific hormones that trigger weight gain or height. In Indonesia, the average male circumcision is at the age of pre-puberty, around the age of 8–9 years, so it seems as if it makes the child look bigger and taller after being circumcised. \n\n \n\n What should parents pay attention to after a child is circumcised? \n\n Of course, parents must maintain the cleanliness of the postoperative area so that infection does not occur. Avoid exposure to water for about 4–5 days. The wound will usually dry in 4-5 days. During this time, parents will be given education on how to treat surgical scars, such as by applying ointment. It is recommended that children be given nutritious food with high protein content to accelerate the wound healing process after surgery. \n\n \n\n So, there is no reason for fathers and mothers to delay their little one from having a circumcision. Because there are so many benefits. It would be better if the circumcision procedure was carried out in consultation with an expert, such as a pediatric surgeon. \n\n \n\n Watch the Hermina Podcast episode about the full benefits of circumcision from Dr. Nanok Edi Susilo, Sp. BA, on the Hermina Hospitals YouTube channel (Click Here). \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Tasikmalaya<\/a><\/li>
- 22 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Don't Let Children experience stunting; Know How to Prevent it.<\/a><\/h3>
Stunting is chronic malnutrition caused by a lack of nutritional intake over a long period of time due to food intake that does not match nutritional needs. The problem of stunting occurs starting from the womb; it will be seen when the child turns two years old. \n\n Following are some of the symptoms of stunting that parents should watch out for, including: \n\n \n The growth of bones and teeth in children is late. \n Low body weight when compared to children his age \n Children have shorter heights than children their age. \n Body proportions that tend to be normal but look younger or smaller for their age. \n The ability to focus and the learning memory of children are lacking. Not infrequently, concentration disorders also affect the way we communicate. \n Age 8–10, children become quieter and don't make much eye contact with the people around them. \n Toddler weight does not increase and even tends to decrease. \n The development of the child's body is hampered by conditions such as late menarche (the daughter's first menstruation). \n Drastic weight loss is one sign of malnutrition, which is a condition when the body lacks nutrients to carry out its functions. \n Children are susceptible to various infectious diseases. \n \n\n Stunting occurs due to a lack of nutritional intake in the first 1,000 days of a child's life. The 1,000-day count here starts with the fetus and continues until the child is 2 years old. \n\n If nutrition is not fulfilled properly during this time, the impact will have short-term and long-term effects. Symptoms of short-term stunting include developmental delays, decreased immune function, decreased cognitive function, and impaired combustion systems. While long-term symptoms include obesity, decreased glucose tolerance, coronary heart disease, hypertension, and osteoporosis, \n\n Stunting develops in the long term due to a combination of several or all of the following factors: \n\n \n Chronic malnutrition for a long time \n Not enough protein in the proportion of total caloric intake \n Hormonal changes triggered by stress \n Often suffer from infections early in a child's life. \n \n\n Efforts to prevent stunting in children can be made by doing the following: \n\n \n Examination of the content at the nearest health facility \n Routinely consume iron tablets. \n During pregnancy, you must fulfill your nutritional intake, such as animal protein, which is good for the growth and development of the fetus, and your intake of minerals such as iron, folic acid, and iodine. \n Active teenage girls take 1 tablet of iron supplementation a week \n Apply Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD). \n \n\n Shortly after the baby is born, do IMD to successfully run exclusive breastfeeding. Give exclusive breastfeeding until the child is six months old and continue with healthy and nutritious solids. \n\n \n Babies over six months are given the option of consuming animal protein and continuing to breastfeed. \n Come to Posyandu every month to monitor the growth and development of toddlers. \n Immunization Pay attention to the routine immunization schedule implemented by the Government so that children are protected from various diseases. \n A clean and healthy lifestyle \n \n\n Prevention of stunting can also be done by adopting a clean and healthy lifestyle, such as: \n\n \n washing hands with soap and clean water; \n Delivery assisted by health personnel. \n Exclusive breastfeeding; \n Using clean water for daily needs \n Using healthy latrines; \n Consumption of fruits and vegetables \n Doing physical activity every day; h. eradicating mosquito larvae; \n Not smoking in the house \n \n\n \n\n If the child or family of Friends of Hermina experience the above health problems, consult with dr Feby Juwita, Sp.A a Pediatrician at Hermina Tasikmalaya Hospital. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Sukabumi<\/a><\/li>
- 22 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Often mistaken for a Stye, this is a Chalazion, a lump in the eye that makes you uncomfortable<\/a><\/h3>
Hermina's friend, Have you ever had a lump on your eyelid? Be careful; don't just think of it as a nodule. Yes, it could be a sign that your eyes are not doing well. The problem of lumps on the eyelids that are similar to nodules, one of which is chalazion, Chalazion itself is a swelling or lump that can occur on the eyelids; this lump is also sometimes referred to as an eyelid cyst or meibomian cyst. This lump starts with the accumulation of oil glands (meibomian), which slowly causes a blockage. At first, a lump will usually make the eye feel uncomfortable and can also be painful, but gradually the pain will decrease. \n\n \n\n Causes of Chalazion \n\n Chalazion is usually caused by inflammation that occurs in the oil (meibomian) glands in the eyelids. The meibomian glands are used by the eyes as a lubricant needed to moisturize and protect the eyes. Inflammation that occurs in the meibomian glands causes the lubricant produced to thicken and become a blockage in the meibomian gland ducts. In addition to blockages, infection can be one of the causes. \n\n \n\n Risk Factors \n\n Apart from being caused by a blockage or infection, several risk factors can cause Friends of Hermina to get chalazion, including : \n\n \n Suffering from skin diseases such as seborrheic dermatitis or acne rosacea. \n Experienced Kalazion before \n Suffering from TB (Tuberculosis) \n Suffering from inflammation of the eyelids \n \n\n \n\n Chalazion Symptoms \n\n Typical symptoms that occur with chalazion sufferers are usually marked by the appearance of a small lump on the upper eyelid, but it turns out that besides the lump that appears, there are several other symptoms that often occur, including : \n\n \n Watery eyes \n Swelling in the eye area \n Mild eye irritation (red eyes) \n An uncomfortable sensation in the eyes because there is a feeling of being stuck. \n Vision is out of focus if it occurs in a large enough circle. \n \n\n \n\n Chalazion Treatment \n\n In some conditions, chalazions can be treated independently at home. This is because chalazions can improve on their own after a few days or even weeks after a lump appears. Independent therapies that Hermina's friends can do at home include : \n\n \n Clean the eyelid area 1-2 times a day. \n Do a compress on the swollen eyelid area using warm water. \n Gently massage the lump to remove fluid from the lump. Make sure your hands are clean so they don't become infected. \n \n\n If the independent handler has been carried out but the situation has not improved, immediately do an examination with an ophthalmologist at the nearest Hermina Hospital. Friends of Hermina can also do an online consultation through the Halo Hermina application. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Makassar<\/a><\/li>
- 21 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
The Health Benefits of Circumcision that Need to be Known<\/a><\/h3>
From a health standpoint, the benefits of circumcision are quite a lot for men's health. In addition to reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections, circumcision can also reduce the risk of urinary tract infections.\n\n\nCircumcision is a surgical process performed to remove the skin covering the head of the penis. Not only done by children and adults, circumcision or the medical term we know as circumcision can also be done on babies. Circumcision can be performed on adults, children or infants. In newborns, circumcision can be done when the baby is 10 days old. However, this should only be done in a hospital and on the advice of a doctor. \n\n \n Some of the health benefits of circumcision:\n\n Reducing the risk of sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis or herpes\n\n Prevent the occurrence of diseases of the penis organs such as pain in the head or foreskin of the penis which is commonly referred to in medical terms as phimosis\n\n Reducing the risk of urinary tract infections associated with kidney problems\n\n Makes penis health more awake because a circumcised penis is easier to clean\n\n Reducing the risk of penile cancer and cervical cancer in partners\n\nCircumcision Warnings and Contraindications\n\nBefore undergoing a circumcision or circumcision procedure, the patient must first consult with a general practitioner or specialist. Doctors do not recommend circumcision procedures in patients with the following conditions:\n\n Have a deformed penis\n\n Suffer from a blood clotting disorder\n\n Have a small penis\n\n Suffering from hypospadias and epispadias, namely abnormalities in the position of the urethra and urinary opening in the penis\n\n\nPreparations that need to be made before circumcision\n\n Patients who are about to undergo circumcision and need to get general anesthesia will be asked to fast a few hours before the procedure. Patients are also advised to ask family or friends to accompany and accompany them during the circumcision procedure.\n\n Consult a general practitioner or surgeon who will perform the circumcision procedure regarding any restrictions that must be followed before performing a circumcision, for example, stopping sexual intercourse.\n\n\nAfter carrying out the circumcision procedure, the patient can immediately go home if the condition is stable and there are no complaints. However, immediately do an examination to the doctor if during the healing period after the circumcision action complaints and side effects appear such as:\n\n Fever\n\n Bleeding that doesn't stop\n\n Fluid or pus discharge from the incision on the penis\n\n Unable to urinate or urine is not smooth \n \n\n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n For friends of Hermina who want to do a consultation regarding circumcision or circumcision, you can immediately consult a general surgeon or pediatric surgeon at Hermina Makassar Hospital.\n\nGreetings healthy \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pekalongan<\/a><\/li>
- 20 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Is it true that a toothache is better than heartache because of a breakup?<\/a><\/h3>
In the decade of the 90s, this song from the late Meggy Z was once popular with the title "Toothache", Some of the lyrics are as follows: \n\n "Rather than heartache, It's better to have this toothache. So, it's okay, willing, willing, willing, I'm willing, willing, willing, I'm willing...." (source: Kapanlagi.com) \n\n If there is a question of which pain is better, toothache or heartache due to a breakup, it is better not to have both because both toothache and heartache due to a breakup feel pain. Heartache because of a breakup is our feeling or mental pain, while toothache is our physical pain; each one cannot be compared and has a different way of healing. \n\n The discussion this time will be more about toothache and how to cure and prevent it. \n\n A toothache is when a tooth feels sore or painful, with varying degrees of severity. Usually, it is caused by various problems with the gums and teeth. In addition, these symptoms can also indicate disease in other parts of the body. For example, problems with the jaw joint, an earache, a sinus infection, or heart disease. \n\n Causes of Toothache \n\n Damage to the teeth is the main cause of toothache. Bacteria that live in the mouth can multiply because of the sugar or juice in the food you eat. These bacteria then form a sticky plaque that sticks to the tooth surface. The acids that build up in plaque can erode the hard white coating on the outside of the teeth, known as enamel, causing cavities to form. \n\n Toothache can be caused by the following conditions: \n\n 1. Tooth abscess \n\n Infection of the teeth caused by bacteria that causes pus-filled lumps around the teeth. \n\n 2. Broken or Cracked Teeth \n\n Broken teeth can cause pain when chewing or eating. \n\n 3. After Dental Treatment \n\n After carrying out dental treatment, such as fillings, tooth extractions, or placing crowns, teeth can become painful or uncomfortable. \n\n 4. Habit Bruxism: Teeth Grinding \n\n Bad habits that you sometimes do without realizing it can also cause pain. \n\n 5. Diseases of the Gums \n\n Toothache can appear when the gums experience health problems, such as infection of the gums. \n\n 6: Exposure of the Root Surface of the Tooth \n\n This condition can result when the bones and gums that protect the roots don't close properly. \n\n 7. Sinusitis \n\n Sinusitis that you don't handle properly can actually trigger toothaches. \n\n \n\n actors that Increase the Risk of Toothache \n\n Some factors that can increase the likelihood of getting a toothache are: \n\n Often, we consume foods that contain lots of sugar. \n1. Does not maintain good dental hygiene and rarely flosses or brushes teeth \n2. Dry mouth \n3. Smoking habit. \n4. Have eating problems such as anorexia or bulimia. \n5. Using certain drugs \n\n Toothache Symptoms \n\n The jaw area adjacent to the infected tooth can experience pain in the teeth. This pain can be felt and feels soft to the touch. Besides pain, other symptoms may include: \n\n 1. Dizzy, \n2. Fever \n3. Bad odor from an infected tooth \n4. swelling around the infected tooth \n\n The pain in the tooth is usually worse at night or when lying down. Apart from that, pain can also get worse when you eat and drink anything, especially food or drinks that are hot, cold, too sweet, or too sour. \n\n Treatment or first aid for toothache at home \n\n You can do the following things to relieve toothache as first aid: \n\n 1. Gargle with salt water. \n\n To gargle, mix half a teaspoon of salt with a glass of warm water. \n\n 2. Brushing Teeth or Flossing \n\n Sometimes brushing alone is not enough to clean between the teeth. To prevent the spread of the bacteria that cause this condition, clean your teeth with dental floss as well. \n\n 3. Apply antiseptic medicine. \n\n Apply an antiseptic drug with benzocaine to the aching tooth to relieve pain. \n\n 4. Taking pain relievers \n\n OTC pain relievers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, can help relieve toothaches. \n\n 5. Cold Compress \n\n To reduce pain by compressing the painful area with ice cubes wrapped in a cloth. \n\n Immediately consult a dentist if your toothache does not go away for more than one or two days, if you have a fever, or if you show signs of infection such as swelling, red gums, and foul-smelling discharge. \n\n \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Daan Mogot<\/a><\/li>
- 19 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Tips for Recurrent Cold Cough in Children<\/a><\/h3>
\n\n \n\n Cold cough is a complaint that is often experienced by people, both adults and children. Coughs and colds in infants and children often occur during the transition season compared to adults. \n\n Many cases of recurring cold coughs in children, especially toddlers, so that almost every month children always go to the doctor. Why is that ? Because the body's immunity in children, especially toddlers, is not perfect. If the frequency of coughing colds does not exceed 6 times a year, then it is still within reasonable limits. \n\n Several factors cause cold coughs in children, namely viral, bacterial and allergic infections. Most cold coughs in infants and children are caused by viruses. However, if the child has recovered, he will get immunity against the virus that triggers it. Then, if a cold cough is caused by an allergy, the symptoms are similar to a cold cough due to a virus, but it is usually more difficult and takes longer to heal if the child continues to be exposed to the triggering factor for the allergy. \n\n \n \n Some things that can be done to prevent children from experiencing repeated cold coughs are: \n \n \n 1. It is highly recommended that all toddlers get influenza vaccination in order to increase their immune system \n \n \n 2. Do not give food such as dry snacks, cold drinks, spicy foods \n \n \n 3. Drink lots of water and lots of vegetables and fruit \n \n \n 4. Don't get close to someone with the flu \n \n \n 5. Get enough sleep, with temperatures that are not too cold and air gusts don't hit the child's body directly \n \n \n\n Some things that can be done to prevent recurrent colds include consuming fruits rich in vitamin C, drinking enough water to prevent dehydration in infants or children, eating and getting enough rest. Keep children away from foods and drinks that can exacerbate coughs and avoid allergy triggers. \n\n If the child still has a cold cough, parents need to go to the doctor to get drug therapy according to the complaint and it also depends on the cause of the cold cough, whether due to infection or allergies. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 16 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
The Role Of Sleep In Physical And Mental Health<\/a><\/h3>
Sleep is an important activity in maintaining one's physical and mental health. Apart from being a time of rest for the body, sleep also has an important role in repairing body cells, strengthening the immune system, and helping the recovery process after physical and mental activities. Lack of sleep is known to affect a person's psychological condition and mental health. On the other hand, people who have problems with mental health often also experience sleep disturbances, for example insomnia or difficulty sleeping at night. \n\n Sleep disturbances are also often one of the signs that appear as symptoms of mental health disorders. Sleep is one of the basic human needs. After a day of activities, quality sleep at night can help maintain body condition and restore energy to return to activities the next day. Adults generally need about 7-8 hours of sleep at night. \n\n Sleep disorders, such as insomnia, have long been observed as one of the symptoms that arise from most mental health problems. In the sleep process, there are four stages that the body will go through before falling asleep perfectly. When your body tries to sleep, your body temperature drops, your muscles relax, and your heart rate and breathing slow down. The deepest stage of this phase produces physiological changes that will help the immune system function. The following is the role of sleep in maintaining physical and mental health: \n\n 1. Repair body cells \n\n Sleep is the ideal time for the body to repair cells damaged by exposure to a bad environment or fatigue after daily activities. During sleep, the body will produce growth hormone which helps repair damaged body cells and strengthen bones and muscles. Therefore, lack of sleep can cause the body's recovery process to be disturbed, so that the body becomes vulnerable to various diseases and infections. \n\n 2. Strengthen the immune system \n\n Sleep also has an important role in strengthening the immune system. During sleep, the body will produce proteins called cytokines that play a role in fighting infection and inflammation in the body. In addition, sleep also helps increase the number of immune cells in the body so that it can strengthen the immune system and prevent various diseases. \n\n 3. Helps the recovery process after physical and mental activity \nSleep also has an important role in helping the recovery process after physical and mental activity. After physical activity, the body needs time to repair damaged muscles and replenish lost energy. Whereas after tiring mental activity, sleep will help restore concentration and focus so that a person can be more productive the next day. \n\n 4. Maintain mental health \nSleep also has an important role in maintaining one's mental health. Lack of sleep can lead to mental health problems such as anxiety, depression and mood disorders. During sleep, the brain will process the information it has received during daily activities and cleanse toxins that have formed in the brain. Therefore, adequate sleep can help maintain mental health and prevent various mental health problems. \n\n In conclusion, sleep has a very important role in maintaining one's physical and mental health. Lack of sleep can cause various health problems, so it is very important for everyone to pay attention to their sleep needs and try to get enough sleep every day. Consultation on the health problems of Hermina Friends at Hermina Pandanaran Hospital. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Pandanaran<\/a><\/li>
- 16 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Dengue Vaccine, The first step to prevent the natural symptoms of DHF in children!<\/a><\/h3>
Dengue or dengue fever vaccine aims to prevent severe dengue hemorrhagic fever. Dengue fever is a deadly infectious disease in countries with tropical and subtropical climates, including Indonesia. Based on data from the Ministry of Health, from the beginning of the year to the 20th week of 2023, 33,027 cases of dengue fever were recorded with 258 deaths. This shows that dengue fever is one of the diseases that must be watched out for by the community. \n\n What Causes Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever? \n\n This disease is caused by infection with the Dengue virus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This mosquito is the cause of DHF which will transmit the virus when it bites and sucks the blood of its victim. This type of mosquito usually attacks in the morning and evening. \n\n In addition, there are several risk factors that make Sahabat Hermina more susceptible to dengue fever, including: \n\n \n Living in or currently traveling to the tropics. \n Children, the elderly, and people with compromised immune systems. \n \n\n \nWhat are the Symptoms of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever? \n\n Generally, the symptoms of DHF are characterized by a sudden high fever. Apart from high fever, here are some signs and symptoms of DHF: \n\n \n Headache \n Nausea to vomiting \n Pain behind the eyes, bones and muscles \n A skin rash or reddish spots appear on the skin \n Sore throat accompanied by difficulty swallowing and drinking \n Bleeding such as nosebleeds, red spots on the skin, bleeding gums, black bowel movements, vomiting blood \n \n\n After these symptoms appear, it will enter a critical phase for 2-3 days. In this phase, many people think they have recovered because the high fever has subsided, the pain in the body has begun to decrease, and several additional symptoms have disappeared. This phase must be watched out for because it can cause Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS) which can be very dangerous, even potentially causing death. One effort that can be done to fight the disease is to vaccinate. \n\n When to Do Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Vaccine? \n\n Dengue or DHF vaccine can be administered in the age range of 6-45 years. Especially if they live in areas with high rainfall. The DHF vaccine is given to someone who lives or travels to the tropics, especially Southeast Asia, the western Pacific islands, Latin America and Africa. The dengue vaccine also needs to be given to someone who has had dengue fever. \n\n Where can I get the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Vaccine? \n\n RSU Hermina Pandanaran provides dengue vaccines with the product Qdenga which is indicated for the prevention of dengue disease caused by all serotypes of dengue virus in individuals aged 6 – 45 years by administering 2 doses with a distance of 3 months between doses. Let's consult and do a dengue vaccine at Hermina Pandanaran General Hospital. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/a><\/div>- Hermina Sukabumi<\/a><\/li>
- 12 June 2023<\/li><\/ul><\/div>
Ever heard of hydrocephalus ? Know the Causes of Hydrocephalus (Enlarged Head) that Occurs in Many Children<\/a><\/h3>
Hydrocephalus is a disorder characterized by an increase in the size of the head due to a buildup of fluid in the brain. The most common cases occur in newborns due to several reasons that are often overlooked during pregnancy checks. Whereas in adults or children, it can occur due to an injury. \n\n Basically, the presence of fluid in the brain is natural and even considered very important because it can protect the brain from injury, maintain pressure on the brain, and remove metabolic waste. However, when it is excessive and there is continuous accumulation, the function eventually becomes unbalanced and makes the head size large. \n\n \n\n Causes of hydrocephalus \n\n In the brain, there is a clear fluid that is produced in the cavity of the ventricles. This fluid, which is then called cerebrospinal fluid, should flow from the spinal cord throughout the brain to support various brain functions. \n\n The presence of fluid in the brain basically also has a very important role apart from protecting the brain from injury, such as keeping the brain fresh, eliminating residual metabolic products in the brain, and maintaining pressure in the brain. \n\n However, when the amount of fluid in the brain exceeds its normal size, it will actually pose a medical hazard, namely permanent damage to brain tissue, which causes disruption of the child's physical and intellectual development. This condition also occurs because cerebrospinal fluid cannot flow properly in the brain. \n\n This fluid buildup eventually makes the head bigger and presses on the skull. The body's balance was eventually disrupted. \nFluid in the brain that accumulates cannot just happen. There are several things that trigger this abnormal condition, namely: \n\n ● Fluid in the brain that is not maximally absorbed by the blood vessels \n\n ● There is a blockage in the spine or brain \n\n ● Too much fluid is produced in the brain so that the blood vessels cannot absorb it optimally. \n\n Enlargement of the size of the head, or hydrocephalus, cannot just happen. There are several reasons that trigger it, including infection during pregnancy, rubella, syphilis, mumps, and toxoplasma. However, if hydrocephalus occurs after birth, it can usually occur due to severe brain injury, inflammation of the brain, brain tumors, or inflammation of the lining of the brain. \n\n \n\n Hydrocephalus Symptoms \n\n In medical cases, hydrocephalus often occurs in newborns. Apart from the appearance of an abnormal head size like that of babies in general, other symptoms of this disease are : \n\n \n \n The baby's skin looks thin, so the blood vessels can be seen clearly. \n \n \n Have recurrent seizures \n \n \n Irregular breathing \n \n \n The baby seems unresponsive to the surrounding environment or always looks sleepy \n \n \n Babies have developmental delays \n \n \n Feet and hands continue to contract \n \n \n\n Meanwhile, if hydrocephalus occurs in children or adults, the symptoms that appear include : \n\n \n \n Crossed eyes \n \n \n hard to eat \n \n \n severe headache \n \n \n Unstable body balance \n \n \n Loss of muscle coordination \n \n \n Blurred vision \n \n \n Easily angered \n \n \n Impaired cognitive abilities \n \n \n Difficulty concentrating \n \n \n Nausea and vomiting \n \n \n Muscle spasms \n \n \n\n \n\n Hydrocephalus Treatment \n\n Hydrocephalus is a type of disease that can still be treated medically, even though it has to go through a very long and lengthy process. To reduce or get rid of the amount of fluid in the brain that makes the head enlarge, the only way is surgery. Several types of surgery in the treatment of hydrocephalus include : \n\n \n\n 1. Shunt installation surgery is a series of medical operations that involve installing a special tool called a shunt. This tool is in the form of a tube that the surgeon attaches to the head to drain the cerebrospinal fluid to other parts of the body and have it absorbed by the blood vessels. \n\n The part of the body that is often chosen is the abdominal cavity. So that absorption can be maximized, this shunt is assisted by a valve that functions to control the flow of fluid so that the presence of fluid in the brain can be controlled. \n\n 2. Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy (ETV) surgery, which is an operation with a procedure for removing cerebrospinal fluid by creating a new absorption hole on the surface of the brain, \n\n This procedure is mostly done to treat hydrocephalus due to blockage of the brain in the ventricles. The purpose of this operation is to ensure that brain fluid does not accumulate in one particular location and can be spread evenly in all parts of the brain. \n\n In the case of hydrocephalus, prevention can also be carried out by pregnant women so that children who are born will be born normally and adults can avoid hydrocephalus. Prevention that can be done includes : \n\n \n \n Conduct routine pregnancy checks. \n \n \n When driving, always fasten the seat belt. \n \n \n To protect the head, always wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle \n \n \n\n Hydrocephalus is a very complex medical case. In handling it, many doctors can involve experts because it involves various organs in the body. The treatment is long, and through long and varied procedures, it cannot return things to normal like children who are born normal. However, this action will reduce the effects caused by the accumulation of fluid in the brain. \n\n Friends of Hermina can consult neurosurgery with hospital specialists nearest Hermina, or you can consult online through the Halo Hermina application. \n<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>"); $('#div_next_link').html(" <\/a><\/span>");
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